What is the formula for calculating electrical power?

The formula for calculating electrical power is represented as power equals voltage times current. This relationship comes from the basic definition of electrical power in a circuit, which quantifies how much work is being done or energy is being used over time.

In circuits, power (measured in watts) can be calculated if you know the voltage (in volts) across a device and the current (in amperes) flowing through it. This is crucial in various applications, such as determining the energy consumption of appliances or sizing electrical components to ensure they can handle the expected current without overheating.

This fundamental relationship, (P = V \times I), is derived from Ohm's Law, which states that voltage equals current times resistance (V = I \times R). By rearranging these equations, you can see how voltage and current directly affect the power consumed in a circuit.